Change Concept 1
Routine CQI
 

Change Concept 2
Referral to nephrologist
 

Change Concept 3
Referral to surgeon
 

Change Concept 4
Surgeon selection
 

Change Concept 5
Surgical approaches
 

Change Concept 6
Secondary AVF
 

Change Concept 7
AVF placement in patients with catheters
 

Change Concept 8
Cannulation training
 

Change Concept 9
Monitoring and maintenance
 

Change Concept 10
Education for care givers and patients
 

Change Concept 11
Outcomes feedback
 

Change Concept 12
Modify hospital systems
 

Change Concept 13
Patient self-management
 

Change Concept 12


Modify hospital systems to detect CKD and promote AV fistula planning and placement

  • Hospitals develop a comprehensive plan for early identification of patients with kidney disease to allow for interdepartmental coordination for protective measures programs to prevent nephrotoxicity or other causes of further kidney damage, to allow for vessel preservation, patient and family support, and vascular access planning and/or placement.

Early identification1 , early education, timely referral to nephrology, and coordination with discharge planning will provide patient and family support in making decisions related to renal replacement therapy and vascular access. Hospital stays provide an additional opportunity for early diagnosis of CKD. Early identification1 of patients with kidney disease can slow the progression of the disease.

 

Changes for Improvement:

Hospitals develop a comprehensive plan of care for patients at risk for or with kidney disease to include:

  • Early identification1 of patients with kidney disease to allow for interdepartmental protective measures programs (pharmacy, radiology) to prevent nephrotoxicity and/or further kidney damage. 
     
  •  Early identification1 of patients with kidney disease to allow for interdepartmental coordination (dietary, education, social services, case management) for patient and family support.
     
  •  Early identification1 of patients with kidney disease to allow for vessel preservation measures. 
     
  •  Hospital care coordination infrastructure (attending physicians, case management, quality improvement, risk management, infection control, discharge planning, social services) to assist patients in arranging necessary care during and after a hospital stay to assure that CKD Stage 3B (eGFR 30 – 44) and CKD Stage 4 (eGRF 15 – 29) patients receive appropriate primary care follow-up and nephrology and/or surgical consults as needed.
     
  •  Hospital care coordination infrastructure (attending physicians, case management, quality improvement, risk management, infection control, discharge planning, social services) assists patients during and after a hospital stay in arranging necessary care that ensures CKD Stages 4 (eGFR 15 – 29) and 5 (eGFR <15) patients obtain appropriate vascular access assessment, coordination and placement as well as nephrology follow-up and education regarding renal replacement therapy options. 
     
  •  Hospital care coordination infrastructure collaborates with local dialysis centers to develop and implement discharge documentation tools that communicate detailed vascular access placement plans for patients who choose hemodialysis as their renal replacement therapy option. 

     

1Patients with eGFR <30 - 44 (CKD Stage 3B)

 

Related Tools

 

Hospital Care Plan - New

From: The FFBI Coalition, Hospital Systems Change Concept Workgroup
Midlothian, Virginia, USA
Developed 02/10
 

What Hospital Professionals Can Do - New

From: The FFBI Coalition, Hospital Systems Change Concept Workgroup
Midlothian, Virginia, USA
Developed 02/10
 

The formation, maintenance and care of a vascular access involves the coordination and skills of multiple healthcare professionals. Each professional has a specific role and set of responsibilities in assuring that CKD patients are provided with quality vascular access care. A healthcare team working in collaboration and following recommended guidelines CAN MAKE a difference in maximizing the use of native AV fistulas.

 

PICC Line Recommendations
 

Vein Preservation and Hemodialysis Fistula Protection Recommendations
 

Vein Preservation Tools

 

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